feat(queue): server-side PTY-inject + idle-drained follow-up queue (W2)

The walk-away primitive: queue follow-up prompts and let a session advance itself
while you're gone — "run the tests" drains, and when Claude next goes idle "open a
PR" drains. Injection reuses writeInput (byte-identical to a keystroke, broadcasts
to all mirrored devices); the byte-shuttle is untouched.

- POST/GET/DELETE /live-sessions/:id/queue — POST/DELETE behind requireAllowedOrigin
  + a per-IP rate limit (QUEUE_RATE_MAX=20/min) + SESSION_ID_RE; text non-empty,
  byte-capped (QUEUE_ITEM_MAX_BYTES=4096, 16kb body), count-capped (QUEUE_MAX_ITEMS=10).
- Bounded per-session queue in manager (enqueueFollowup/drainOne/clearQueue);
  new optional queueLength on LiveSessionInfo.
- Idle drain: the Stop/SessionEnd /hook branch scheduleDrain()s a debounced timer
  (QUEUE_SETTLE_MS=1500). It drains exactly one entry only if the session still
  exists, hasn't exited, produced no output during settle, and is idle — three
  guards (debounced single timer + pop-one + settle re-check) → one entry per idle.
- New additive ServerMessage {type:'queue',length} broadcasts the count to mirrors
  (⧗N badge); FE enqueue via the quick-reply editor + TabApp.enqueueToActive.

Injected bytes go verbatim to the PTY (never built into a shell command). Verified
independently: typecheck + build:web clean, 1737 tests pass (real-PTY integration
covers idle-drain / one-per-idle / settle-guard). Foundation for templated launches,
auto-continue, and issue-intake (docs/ROADMAP.md).
This commit is contained in:
Yaojia Wang
2026-07-12 20:27:37 +02:00
parent e062065cd3
commit 3076843e9c
16 changed files with 1164 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
/**
* W2 — integration tests for the server-side PTY-inject queue routes and the
* idle-drain wiring, against a real startServer.
*
* Sandbox-runnable (no PTY): Origin/CSRF guard, id/text validation, size + depth
* caps, rate limit, QUEUE_ENABLED=0 → 503, unknown-session 404.
*
* itPty-gated (needs a real shell — auto-skips where posix_spawn is blocked):
* - happy path: POST queue → 200 {length:1}; GET /live-sessions shows
* queueLength; GET/DELETE .../queue.
* - idle-drain: enqueue → POST Stop → the marker echoes through the PTY.
* - one-per-idle pacing: two entries, one Stop drains only the first.
* - settle guard: a non-idle hook during the window cancels the drain.
*/
import net from 'node:net'
import { afterEach, describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
import WebSocket from 'ws'
import * as nodePty from 'node-pty'
import { loadConfig } from '../../src/config.js'
import { startServer } from '../../src/server.js'
const PTY_AVAILABLE = (() => {
try {
const p = nodePty.spawn(process.env['SHELL'] ?? '/bin/sh', [], { cols: 80, rows: 24 })
p.kill()
return true
} catch {
return false
}
})()
const itPty = PTY_AVAILABLE ? it : it.skip
function getFreePort(): Promise<number> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const srv = net.createServer()
srv.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () => {
const addr = srv.address()
if (addr === null || typeof addr === 'string') {
srv.close()
reject(new Error('bad addr'))
return
}
const port = addr.port
srv.close(() => resolve(port))
})
srv.on('error', reject)
})
}
const handles: { close(): Promise<void> }[] = []
async function spawnServer(
overrides: Record<string, string | undefined> = {},
): Promise<{ port: number; origin: string }> {
const port = await getFreePort()
const cfg = loadConfig({
PORT: String(port),
BIND_HOST: '127.0.0.1',
SHELL_PATH: process.env['SHELL'] ?? '/bin/zsh',
ALLOWED_ORIGINS: `http://127.0.0.1:${port}`,
USE_TMUX: '0',
IDLE_TTL: '86400',
...overrides,
})
const handle = startServer(cfg)
handles.push(handle)
await new Promise<void>((r) => setTimeout(r, 80))
return { port, origin: `http://127.0.0.1:${port}` }
}
function waitForOpen(ws: WebSocket): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const t = setTimeout(() => reject(new Error('open timeout')), 3000)
ws.once('open', () => {
clearTimeout(t)
resolve()
})
ws.once('error', (e) => {
clearTimeout(t)
reject(e)
})
})
}
function waitForMessage(
ws: WebSocket,
pred: (m: Record<string, unknown>) => boolean,
timeoutMs = 6000,
): Promise<Record<string, unknown>> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const t = setTimeout(() => {
ws.off('message', onMsg)
reject(new Error('message timeout'))
}, timeoutMs)
const onMsg = (raw: WebSocket.RawData): void => {
let m: Record<string, unknown>
try {
m = JSON.parse(raw.toString('utf8')) as Record<string, unknown>
} catch {
return
}
if (pred(m)) {
clearTimeout(t)
ws.off('message', onMsg)
resolve(m)
}
}
ws.on('message', onMsg)
})
}
/** Resolve once no WS message has arrived for `quietMs` (the shell prompt settled). */
function waitForQuiet(ws: WebSocket, quietMs = 300, maxMs = 4000): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
let quietTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>
const done = (): void => {
clearTimeout(quietTimer)
clearTimeout(hardStop)
ws.off('message', onMsg)
resolve()
}
const arm = (): void => {
clearTimeout(quietTimer)
quietTimer = setTimeout(done, quietMs)
}
const onMsg = (): void => arm()
const hardStop = setTimeout(done, maxMs)
ws.on('message', onMsg)
arm()
})
}
/** Collect every output-frame's data string for `windowMs`. */
function collectOutput(ws: WebSocket, windowMs: number): Promise<string> {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
let acc = ''
const onMsg = (raw: WebSocket.RawData): void => {
try {
const m = JSON.parse(raw.toString('utf8')) as Record<string, unknown>
if (m['type'] === 'output') acc += String(m['data'])
} catch {
/* ignore */
}
}
ws.on('message', onMsg)
setTimeout(() => {
ws.off('message', onMsg)
resolve(acc)
}, windowMs)
})
}
const isAttached = (m: Record<string, unknown>): boolean => m['type'] === 'attached'
async function attachSession(port: number, origin: string): Promise<{ ws: WebSocket; sessionId: string }> {
const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://127.0.0.1:${port}/term`, { headers: { Origin: origin } })
await waitForOpen(ws)
ws.send(JSON.stringify({ type: 'attach', sessionId: null }))
const attached = await waitForMessage(ws, isAttached)
return { ws, sessionId: attached['sessionId'] as string }
}
function postQueue(
port: number,
id: string,
body: unknown,
headers: Record<string, string> = {},
): Promise<globalThis.Response> {
return fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${id}/queue`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', ...headers },
body: JSON.stringify(body),
})
}
function postStop(port: number, sessionId: string): Promise<globalThis.Response> {
return fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/hook`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-Webterm-Session': sessionId },
body: JSON.stringify({ hook_event_name: 'Stop' }),
})
}
afterEach(async () => {
while (handles.length > 0) await handles.pop()?.close()
await new Promise<void>((r) => setTimeout(r, 30))
})
const UNKNOWN = '00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000000'
// ── Route guards + validation (no PTY needed) ─────────────────────────────────
describe('POST /live-sessions/:id/queue — guards & validation', () => {
it('rejects a foreign Origin with 403 (CSRF)', async () => {
const { port } = await spawnServer()
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 'x' }, { Origin: 'http://evil.example' })
expect(res.status).toBe(403)
})
it('rejects a missing Origin with 403 (default-deny)', async () => {
const { port } = await spawnServer()
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 'x' }) // no Origin header
expect(res.status).toBe(403)
})
it('rejects a malformed session id with 400', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
const res = await postQueue(port, 'not-a-uuid', { text: 'x' }, { Origin: origin })
expect(res.status).toBe(400)
})
it('rejects empty / non-string text with 400', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
expect((await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: '' }, { Origin: origin })).status).toBe(400)
expect((await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 42 }, { Origin: origin })).status).toBe(400)
expect((await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, {}, { Origin: origin })).status).toBe(400)
})
it('rejects oversized text with 413', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer({ QUEUE_ITEM_MAX_BYTES: '16' })
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 'x'.repeat(17) }, { Origin: origin })
expect(res.status).toBe(413)
})
it('returns 404 for a well-formed but unknown session id', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 'x' }, { Origin: origin })
expect(res.status).toBe(404)
})
it('returns 503 when QUEUE_ENABLED=0', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer({ QUEUE_ENABLED: '0' })
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: 'x' }, { Origin: origin })
expect(res.status).toBe(503)
})
it('rate-limits after QUEUE_RATE_MAX requests with 429', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
// 20 allowed (each 400 on empty text — rate is checked before validation),
// the 21st exceeds the per-IP window and returns 429.
let sawRate = false
for (let i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
const res = await postQueue(port, UNKNOWN, { text: '' }, { Origin: origin })
if (res.status === 429) sawRate = true
}
expect(sawRate).toBe(true)
})
})
describe('GET/DELETE /live-sessions/:id/queue — guards', () => {
it('GET returns 404 for an unknown session', async () => {
const { port } = await spawnServer()
const res = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${UNKNOWN}/queue`)
expect(res.status).toBe(404)
})
it('DELETE rejects a foreign Origin with 403', async () => {
const { port } = await spawnServer()
const res = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${UNKNOWN}/queue`, {
method: 'DELETE',
headers: { Origin: 'http://evil.example' },
})
expect(res.status).toBe(403)
})
it('DELETE returns 404 for an unknown session', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
const res = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${UNKNOWN}/queue`, {
method: 'DELETE',
headers: { Origin: origin },
})
expect(res.status).toBe(404)
})
})
// ── Happy path + drain (real PTY) ─────────────────────────────────────────────
describe('inject queue — real session', () => {
itPty('enqueues, surfaces queueLength, lists items, and clears', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer()
const { ws, sessionId } = await attachSession(port, origin)
await waitForQuiet(ws)
const enq = await postQueue(port, sessionId, { text: 'echo hi', appendEnter: true }, { Origin: origin })
expect(enq.status).toBe(200)
expect(await enq.json()).toEqual({ length: 1 })
// /live-sessions surfaces the depth.
const live = (await (await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions`)).json()) as Array<{
id: string
queueLength?: number
}>
expect(live.find((s) => s.id === sessionId)?.queueLength).toBe(1)
// GET .../queue returns the stored (verbatim) items.
const view = (await (
await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${sessionId}/queue`)
).json()) as { length: number; items: string[] }
expect(view.length).toBe(1)
expect(view.items).toEqual(['echo hi\r'])
// DELETE clears the queue.
const del = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${sessionId}/queue`, {
method: 'DELETE',
headers: { Origin: origin },
})
expect(del.status).toBe(200)
const view2 = (await (
await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/live-sessions/${sessionId}/queue`)
).json()) as { length: number }
expect(view2.length).toBe(0)
ws.close()
})
itPty('drains the head into the PTY after a Stop hook (idle-drain)', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer({ QUEUE_SETTLE_MS: '50' })
const { ws, sessionId } = await attachSession(port, origin)
await waitForQuiet(ws)
const enq = await postQueue(
port,
sessionId,
{ text: 'echo QUEUED_MARKER_A', appendEnter: true },
{ Origin: origin },
)
expect(enq.status).toBe(200)
const marker = waitForMessage(
ws,
(m) => m['type'] === 'output' && String(m['data']).includes('QUEUED_MARKER_A'),
)
const stop = await postStop(port, sessionId)
expect(stop.status).toBe(204)
await marker // the shell echoed the injected keystrokes → marker present
ws.close()
})
itPty('fires only one entry per idle (Stop) — the next waits for the next Stop', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer({ QUEUE_SETTLE_MS: '50' })
const { ws, sessionId } = await attachSession(port, origin)
await waitForQuiet(ws)
await postQueue(port, sessionId, { text: 'echo MARK_ONE', appendEnter: true }, { Origin: origin })
await postQueue(port, sessionId, { text: 'echo MARK_TWO', appendEnter: true }, { Origin: origin })
// First Stop → only MARK_ONE drains.
const one = waitForMessage(ws, (m) => m['type'] === 'output' && String(m['data']).includes('MARK_ONE'))
await postStop(port, sessionId)
await one
// Without another Stop, MARK_TWO must NOT be injected.
const idleWindow = await collectOutput(ws, 500)
expect(idleWindow.includes('MARK_TWO')).toBe(false)
// A second Stop drains MARK_TWO.
await waitForQuiet(ws)
const two = waitForMessage(ws, (m) => m['type'] === 'output' && String(m['data']).includes('MARK_TWO'))
await postStop(port, sessionId)
await two
ws.close()
})
itPty('settle guard: a non-idle hook during the window cancels the drain', async () => {
const { port, origin } = await spawnServer({ QUEUE_SETTLE_MS: '300' })
const { ws, sessionId } = await attachSession(port, origin)
await waitForQuiet(ws)
await postQueue(
port,
sessionId,
{ text: 'echo SHOULD_NOT_RUN', appendEnter: true },
{ Origin: origin },
)
// Stop schedules a drain at +300ms; a PreToolUse immediately flips the status
// back to 'working', so the settle-time idle re-check skips the drain.
await postStop(port, sessionId)
await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${port}/hook`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'X-Webterm-Session': sessionId },
body: JSON.stringify({ hook_event_name: 'PreToolUse', tool_name: 'Bash' }),
})
const window = await collectOutput(ws, 600) // past the 300ms settle
expect(window.includes('SHOULD_NOT_RUN')).toBe(false)
ws.close()
})
})