Files
web-terminal/android/README.md
Yaojia Wang bc31de85dd feat(android): Projects/Diff/Worktree/git-write parity with web+iOS (W5)
Brings the native Android client to parity with the web/iOS Projects + git surface,
consuming the existing server endpoints — ZERO server change. (The "SDK-gated modules"
premise was stale; they were already online.)

- :api-client (pure Kotlin/JVM): PrStatus/GitLog/GitWrite models (tolerant decoders,
  safe-error), ProjectInfo + ahead/behind/lastCommitMs; 8 new Endpoints builders
  (projectPr/projectLog read-only; createWorktree/removeWorktree/prune/gitStage/
  gitCommit/gitPush guarded w/ Origin) + ApiClient methods (PR/log degrade in body;
  writes 200→Ok / 429→RateLimited / 4xx-5xx→Rejected(safe msg)).
- :app presenters (JVM-tested): DiffViewModel base-compare + git stage/commit/push;
  new WorktreeViewModel (create/remove/prune + client branch validation + isMain block);
  ProjectDetailViewModel failure-isolated PR-chip + recent-commits.
- Compose screens wired: ProjectDetail (PR chip tappable only for https, recent commits,
  worktree create/remove-with-force/prune, view-diff), Diff (base input, per-file
  stage/unstage, commit/push bar), Projects (ahead/behind sync chip). Nav closes the
  pre-existing "no inbound link to the diff screen" gap.

Verified independently: `./gradlew :app:assembleDebug test :api-client:koverVerify`
BUILD SUCCESSFUL; 348 unit tests pass (api-client 102 / app 246); coverage gate held;
git status android-only. Compose rendering/interaction deferred to on-device QA
(android/DEVICE_QA_CHECKLIST.md), as prior Android waves did.
2026-07-13 05:58:28 +02:00

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7.6 KiB
Markdown

# WebTerm — Android client
A native Android client for the WebTerm browser-terminal server, targeting functional
parity with the shipped **iOS** client. See the full design in
[`docs/ANDROID_CLIENT_PLAN.md`](../docs/ANDROID_CLIENT_PLAN.md) (stack §2, module
architecture §3, server contract §4, task waves §5).
This directory is a **Gradle multi-module** project. The module set mirrors the iOS
SPM package set and inherits its rule: *dependencies only flow down; nothing points
upward* (ARCHITECTURE §1).
## Build environment (SDK installed — all modules build)
The Android SDK **is installed** and every module — pure Kotlin/JVM and Android-framework
alike — builds and unit-tests here. AGP 9.2.1 (built-in Kotlin) + Gradle 9.6.1 build
against SDK 35/36.
- **Pure Kotlin/JVM (`./gradlew test`):** `:wire-protocol`, `:session-core`, `:api-client`,
`:client-tls`, `:test-support`, `:transport-okhttp`.
- **Android-framework (online in [`settings.gradle.kts`](settings.gradle.kts)):**
`:app`, `:terminal-view`, `:host-registry`, `:client-tls-android`.
Setup: `local.properties``sdk.dir=/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools`;
`google()` is in `pluginManagement`/`dependencyResolutionManagement`. Green gate:
`./gradlew test :app:assembleDebug koverVerify`.
## Module map (mirror of the iOS SPM packages — plan §3)
| iOS SPM package | Android module | Kind | Status |
|------------------------|------------------------|-------------------------------|--------|
| WireProtocol | `:wire-protocol` | pure Kotlin/JVM | ✅ built |
| SessionCore (reducers) | `:session-core` | pure Kotlin/JVM | ✅ built |
| APIClient | `:api-client` | pure Kotlin/JVM | ✅ built |
| ClientTLS (pure half) | `:client-tls` | pure Kotlin/JVM | ✅ built |
| TestSupport | `:test-support` | pure Kotlin/JVM (fakes) | ✅ built |
| ClientTLS (fwk half) | `:client-tls-android` | Android (AndroidKeyStore/Tink)| ✅ built |
| HostRegistry | `:host-registry` | Android (DataStore) | ✅ built |
| SwiftTerm host view | `:terminal-view` | Android (Termux wrap) | ✅ built |
| App/WebTerm | `:app` | Android app (Compose/Hilt/FCM)| ✅ built |
> Not yet scaffolded: `:transport-okhttp` (OkHttp `TermTransport`/`HttpTransport`
> impls, JVM) is owned by task **A7** and will be added then. The iOS
> `URLSession*Transport`s consolidate into it (plan §3 framing note).
### Dependency graph (arrows = "depends on")
```
:app
┌───────────────┬───┴────┬──────────────┬───────────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼
:terminal-view :session-core :api-client :host-registry :client-tls-android
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ▼
│ │ │ :client-tls (pure)
└──────┬───────┴──────────┴──────────────┬────────────────┘
▼ ▼
:wire-protocol ◀──────────── :transport-okhttp
└──────── :test-support → test source sets only
```
`:wire-protocol` is the **frozen shared contract** (Android analogue of
`src/types.ts` + WireProtocol) — `ClientMessage`/`ServerMessage`, `MessageCodec`,
`Validation`, `WireConstants`, `HostEndpoint` (the single Origin/wsURL derivation),
and the `TermTransport` / `HttpTransport` / `PingableTermTransport` boundary
interfaces. New wire types are added **only** here (a coordination point).
## Toolchain
- **Gradle** 9.6.1 (via the committed wrapper — always use `./gradlew`).
- **Kotlin** 2.3.21 (matches the Kotlin embedded in Gradle 9.6.1).
- **JVM toolchain** 17 (`jvmToolchain(17)` in every module).
- Versions are pinned in the version catalog
[`gradle/libs.versions.toml`](gradle/libs.versions.toml): kotlinx-serialization-json,
kotlinx-coroutines-core/-test, JUnit5 (Jupiter), Turbine, MockK.
Pure modules apply `kotlin("jvm")` + `kotlin("plugin.serialization")`, wire the
`libs.bundles.unit-test` bundle into `testImplementation`, and run tests on the
JUnit Platform (`tasks.test { useJUnitPlatform() }`).
## Build & test
```bash
# Use the committed wrapper for everything.
./gradlew help # sanity: the build configures
./gradlew projects # lists the 5 pure modules
./gradlew build # compile all pure modules
./gradlew test # run JVM unit tests (JUnit5 + coroutines-test + Turbine + MockK)
```
> Testing target: **≥80% Kover coverage** on the pure modules (`:wire-protocol`,
> `:session-core`, `:api-client`, `:client-tls` pure half). TDD, immutable data,
> small focused files — same discipline as the rest of the repo.
## Android SDK setup (proven working)
The pure JVM modules need only a JDK + Gradle. The **Android-framework** modules
(`:app`, `:terminal-view`, `:host-registry`, `:client-tls-android` — plan AW2+)
need the Android SDK. This machine is set up and the toolchain is **proven** (an
AGP library module compiled against SDK 35 and produced an AAR):
- **SDK location:** `/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools`
(installed via `brew install --cask android-commandlinetools`).
- **Installed packages:** `platform-tools`, `platforms;android-35`, `platforms;android-36`,
`build-tools;35.0.0`, `build-tools;36.0.0`. (`:app` compiles against SDK **36** — the
Kotlin-2.3.21-contemporaneous androidx/Compose line refuses SDK 35; `platforms;android-37`
is not fetchable here as the cmdline-tools are too old to parse the v4 repo XML.)
- **`android/local.properties`** (gitignored) points Gradle at it:
`sdk.dir=/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools`.
- **Shell env** (for `sdkmanager`/`adb`): `export ANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/share/android-commandlinetools`.
### Wiring an Android module (the working recipe)
- Repos: `google()` is in both `pluginManagement` and `dependencyResolutionManagement`
in `settings.gradle.kts` (needed to resolve AGP + androidx).
- Plugin: **AGP 9.2.1** (`libs.plugins.android.library` / `.android.application`),
compatible with Gradle 9.6.1.
- **Gotcha:** AGP 9 has **built-in Kotlin** — apply ONLY the android plugin. Adding
`org.jetbrains.kotlin.android` errors with "no longer required since AGP 9.0".
- Module block: `android { namespace = "…"; compileSdk = 36; defaultConfig { minSdk = 29 } }`.
(Framework modules target `compileSdk = 36`; `targetSdk` stays `35` per plan §2.)
- **`:app` UI-stack version matrix** (A13, proven `:app:assembleDebug` green): AGP 9.2.1 ·
Kotlin 2.3.21 · Compose-compiler plugin `org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.compose` = 2.3.21 ·
Compose BOM `2025.11.01` (→ material3 1.4.0, ui/foundation 1.9.5, material3.adaptive 1.2.0,
material3-adaptive-navigation-suite 1.4.0) · Hilt (dagger) 2.60.1 via KSP `2.3.9` ·
androidx core-ktx 1.17.0 / activity-compose 1.12.4 / lifecycle 2.10.0. Apply plugins:
`android.application` + `kotlin.plugin.compose` + `ksp` + `dagger.hilt.android` (NEVER
`kotlin.android`). Bump these together with `compileSdk 37` once platform 37 is installable.
To add more SDK pieces later (e.g. an emulator image for instrumented tests):
`sdkmanager "system-images;android-35;google_apis;arm64-v8a" "emulator"`.